Dajngo 网站开发 ---Task2(下)
安装一些需要的应用
suppervisor
sudo apt install supervisor -y
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2. 在虚拟环境安装 gunicorn
它的配置要比用 uwsgi 方便很多
1. 在项目根目录下创建一个 gunicorn_start.sh 文件
NAME="MyBlog"DJANGODIR=********/MyBlog #Django project directoryUSER=server # the user to run asGROUP=server # the group to run asNUM_WORKERS=1 # how many worker processes should Gunicorn spawnDJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=config.settings # which settings file should Django useDJANGO_WSGI_MODULE=config.wsgi # WSGI module name
echo "Starting $NAME as `whoami`"
# Activate the virtual environmentcd $DJANGODIRsource ********/bin/activateexport DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=$DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULEexport PYTHONPATH=$DJANGODIR:$PYTHONPATH
# Create the run directory if it doesn't existRUNDIR=$(dirname $SOCKFILE)test -d $RUNDIR || mkdir -p $RUNDIR
# Start your Django Unicorn# Programs meant to be run under supervisor should not daemonize themselves (do not use --daemon)exec *******/bin/gunicorn ${DJANGO_WSGI_MODULE}:application \--name $NAME \--workers $NUM_WORKERS \--user=$USER --group=$GROUP \--log-level=debug \--log-file=-
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USER=server # the user to run as
GROUP=server # the group to run as
这里的用户名要改为自己的比如：tango
2. 修改权限
chmod +x gunicorn_start.sh
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3. 运行
3. 配置 Nginx
location /static/ { alias /home/tango/Desktop/DjangoDev/www/MyBlog/static/; expires max; access_log off; log_not_found off; }
location / { proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header Host $http_host; proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true; proxy_redirect off; if (!-f $request_filename) { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8000; break; } }
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4. 配置 Supervisor
sudo vim /etc/supervisor/conf.d/myblog.conf
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并写入如下内容
[program:myblog]command = *******/gunicorn_start.shuser = serverautostart=trueautorestart=true
redirect_stderr = truestdout_logfile = /var/log/myblog.logstderr_logfile=/var/log/myblog.err
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user = server
同样也要修改成为自己的用户名
最后更新一下我们设置的一系列内容
sudo supervisorctl updatesudo supervisorctl reload
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5. 关于后台静态样式丢失问题
修改 settings.py
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static")
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并在项目目录下新建一个 static 的文件夹
运行如下命令进行静态文件收集
python manage.py collectstatic
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