五分钟带你了解 Seata 分布式事务,java 基础菜鸟教程 txt
如果全局事务的任何一个事务分支失败了,那么全局事务就进入“回滚“流程,回滚时依据先前保存好数据镜像,将原来的数据回放回去。
如果全局回放成功,那么数据的一致性也就得到了保证,如果回放不成功,那么事务就进入异常。应对异常,可能需要重试,可能需要人工介入。
2.Seata 在 dubbo 中的使用
2.1.新增 mvn 依赖
在需要增加分布式事务的模块加上相关依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>io.seata</groupId>
<artifactId>seata-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
</dependency>
2.2.修改 properties 文件
#服务名称
dubbo.application.name=service
#注册中心地址
dubbo.registry.address=127.0.0.1:2181
#注册中心类型
dubbo.registry.protocol=zookeeper
#版本号
dubbo.application.version=3
# Dubbo Protocol
#协议名称
`dubbo.pro
tocol.name=dubbo`
#服务暴露端口
dubbo.protocol.port=20880
seata.enabled=true
seata.application-id=biz-service
seata.tx-service-group=my_test_tx_group
seata.client.rm.async-commit-buffer-limit=1000
seata.client.rm.report-retry-count=5
seata.client.rm.table-meta-check-enable=false
seata.client.rm.report-success-enable=false
seata.client.rm.lock.retry-interval=10
seata.client.rm.lock.retry-times=30
seata.client.rm.lock.retry-policy-branch-rollback-on-conflict=true
seata.client.tm.commit-retry-count=5
seata.client.tm.rollback-retry-count=5
seata.client.undo.data-validation=true
seata.client.undo.log-serialization=jackson
seata.client.undo.log-table=undo_log
seata.client.log.exceptionRate=100
seata.service.vgroup-mapping.my_test_tx_group=default
seata.service.grouplist.default=127.0.0.1:8091
seata.transport.shutdown.wait=3
seata.transport.thread-factory.boss-thread-prefix=NettyBoss
seata.transport.thread-factory.worker-thread-prefix=NettyServerNIOWorker
seata.transport.thread-factory.server-executor-thread-prefix=NettyServerBizHandler
seata.transport.thread-factory.share-boss-worker=false
seata.transport.thread-factory.client-selector-thread-prefix=NettyClientSelector
seata.transport.thread-factory.client-selector-thread-size=1
seata.transport.thread-factory.client-worker-thread-prefix=NettyClientWorkerThread
seata.transport.thread-factory.worker-thread-size=default
seata.transport.thread-factory.boss-thread-size=1
seata.transport.type=TCP
seata.transport.server=NIO
seata.transport.heartbeat=true
seata.transport.serialization=seata
seata.transport.compressor=none
seata.transport.enable-client-batch-send-request=true
seata.config.type=file
seata.registry.type=file
2.3.新增配置类
package cn.enjoy.mt.order.config;
import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
@Configuration
public class SeataConfiguration {
@Bean
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource")
public DataSource druidDataSource() {
DruidDataSource druidDataSource = new DruidDataSource();
return druidDataSource;
}
@Bean
public SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory(DataSource dataSource) throws Exception {
SqlSessionFactoryBean factoryBean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
factoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource);
factoryBean.setMapperLocations(new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver()
.getResources("classpath:/mapping/.xml"));
return factoryBean.getObject();
}
}
2.4.新增 undo_log 日志表
CREATE TABLE undo_log (
id bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
branch_id bigint(20) NOT NULL,
xid varchar(100) NOT NULL,
context varchar(128) NOT NULL,
rollback_info longblob NOT NULL,
log_status int(11) NOT NULL,
log_created datetime NOT NULL,
log_modified datetime NOT NULL,
ext varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (id),
UNIQUE KEY ux_undo_log (xid,branch_id)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
2.5.SeataProperties
package cn.enjoy.mt.order.config;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
@ConfigurationProperties("spring.cloud.alibaba.seata")
public class SeataProperties {
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