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Programming abstractions in C 阅读笔记: p114-p117

作者:codists
  • 2023-08-16
    广东
  • 本文字数:1128 字

    阅读完需:约 4 分钟

《Programming Abstractions in C》学习第 48 天,p114-p117,​总结如下:


一、技术总结主要通过 random number 介绍了随机数的相关用法,interface​示例(random.h)​,client program 示例(craps.c)。


#include <stdio.h>#include "genlib.h"#include "random.h"
static bool TryToMakePoint(int point);static int RollTwoDice(void);
void main() { int point;
Randomize(); // 定义在自定义的random.h文件中 printf("This program plays a game of craps.\n"); point = RollTwoDice(); switch (point) { case 7: case 11: printf("That's a natural. You win.\n"); break; case 2: case 3: case 12: printf("That's craps. You lose.\n"); break; default: printf("Your point is %d.\n", point); if (TryToMakePoint(point)) { printf("You made your point. You win.\n"); } else { printf("You rolled a seven. You lose.\n"); }

}}
static bool TryToMakePoint(int point) { int total;
while (TRUE) { total = RollTwoDice(); if (total == point) return TRUE; if (total == 7) return FALSE; }}
static int RollTwoDice(void) { int d1, d2, total;
printf("Rolling the dice ...\n"); d1 = RandomInteger(1, 6); // 定义在自定义的random.h文件中 d2 = RandomInteger(1, 6); total = d1 + d2; printf("You rolled %d and %d -- that's %d.\n", d1, d2, total); return total;}
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二、英语总结

1.inclusive 什么意思?

答:adj. including a particular thing。当讨论涉及到范围时,我们经常会说在某两个数之间,如果包含这两个数,那么就用 inclusive 这个词来形容这两个数。示例:p114,The first prototype is for the function RandomInteger(low, high), which return a randomly chosen integer in the range between low and high, inclusive。


2.subject to sth 语法

答:subject 用法最常见的是用作 noun,不过 subject 也可以用作 adjective。subject to sth:only able to happen if sth else happen。


三、数学总结

1.区间相关概念

(1) 半开区间: half-open internal

(2) open circle:open circle

(3) 方括号:square bracket


三、参考资料

1.编程

(1)Eric S.Roberts,《Programming Abstractions in C》​:https://book.douban.com/subject/2003414

2.英语

(1)Etymology Dictionary:https://www.etymonline.com

(2)Cambridage Dictionary:https://dictionary.cambridge.org


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