MatrixOne 从入门到实践 03——部署 MatrixOne
作者：MatrixOrigin
- 2022-11-24 上海
本文字数：6612 字
阅读完需：约 22 分钟
MatrixOne 从入门到实践——部署 MatrixOne
前两章节我们简单介绍了 MatrixOne 和源码编译了 MatrixOne。本章节将使用不同的部署方式，来部署 MatrixOne 的服务。
注意：不同版本的 MO，启动所使用的的命令不一样，请执行相应版本的启动命令！
源码部署
源码编译
源码编译直通车：MatrixOne从入门到实践——源码编译
上一章节讲了 MatrixOne 的源码编译，在编译完成之后，会在当前目录生成一个二进制文件：mo-service
目录结构如下所示：
drwxr-xr-x. 4 root root 4096 Sep 6 14:32 cgodrwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 24 Sep 6 14:32 cmd-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 3371 Sep 6 14:11 CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2597 Sep 6 14:32 CODEOWNERS-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 3704 Sep 6 14:11 CONTRIBUTING.mddrwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 38 Sep 6 14:11 docsdrwxr-xr-x. 4 root root 4096 Sep 6 19:06 etc-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 6079 Sep 6 19:07 go.mod-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 70341 Sep 6 14:32 go.sum-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 11309 Sep 6 14:11 LICENSEdrwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 76 Sep 6 14:11 LICENSES-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 5322 Sep 6 14:32 Makefile-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 68334672 Sep 6 19:07 mo-service-rw-------. 1 root root 624590427 Sep 8 16:24 nohup.outdrwxr-xr-x. 6 root root 102 Sep 6 14:32 optoolsdrwxr-xr-x. 27 root root 4096 Sep 6 14:32 pkgdrwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 201 Sep 6 19:06 proto-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 11791 Sep 6 14:32 README_CN.md-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 31404 Sep 6 14:32 README.mddrwxr-xr-x. 6 root root 65 Sep 6 19:13 storedrwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 50 Sep 6 19:06 test
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部署
./mo-service -cfg ./etc/cn-standalone-test.toml
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启动成功后会有一下日志显示：
{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.821702 +0800","caller":"frontend/session.go:842","msg":"dbName mo_catalog tableNames [mo_database mo_tables mo_columns mo_user mo_account mo_role mo_user_grant mo_role_grant mo_role_priv]"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.821934 +0800","caller":"frontend/mysql_cmd_executor.go:1921","msg":"time of Exec.Build : 536.76µs","span":{"TraceId":"0b15b180-2f50-11ed-923c-000c29a35f3c","SpanId":"0000000000000000"}}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.822689 +0800","caller":"compile/scope.go:44","msg":"\t:2 filter(typ:<id:10 size:1 > f:<func:<obj:73014444032 > args:<typ:<id:10 size:1 > f:<func:<obj:12 obj_name:\"=\" > args:<typ:<id:61 width:100 > col:<col_pos:1 name:\"mo_tables.reldatabase\" > > args:<typ:<id:61 width:10 size:4 > c:<sval:\"mo_catalog\" > > > > args:<typ:<id:10 size:1 > f:<func:<obj:4294967308 obj_name:\"<>\" > args:<typ:<id:61 width:100 > col:<name:\"mo_tables.relname\" > > args:<typ:<id:61 width:23 size:4 > c:<sval:\"%!%mo_increment_columns\" > > > > > ) -> projection(typ:<id:61 width:100 > col:<name:\"mo_tables.relname\" > ) -> projection(typ:<id:61 width:100 > col:<name:\"mo_tables.relname\" > ) -> pipe connector"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.822737 +0800","caller":"compile/scope.go:44","msg":":0 union all -> sql output"}{"level":"DEBUG","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.822785 +0800","caller":"moengine/helper.go:41","msg":"try set 18 txn access info to t0(true) u0(true) r0(true), ","span":{"TraceId":"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000","SpanId":"0000000000000000"}}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.823203 +0800","caller":"frontend/mysql_cmd_executor.go:2004","msg":"time of Exec.Run : 1.150387ms"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.823247 +0800","caller":"frontend/mysql_cmd_executor.go:2277","msg":"----close mce"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.823469 +0800","caller":"frontend/server.go:38","msg":"++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.823528 +0800","caller":"frontend/server.go:39","msg":"++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.823536 +0800","caller":"frontend/server.go:40","msg":"++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.823542 +0800","caller":"frontend/server.go:41","msg":"++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.823548 +0800","caller":"frontend/server.go:42","msg":"++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.823557 +0800","caller":"frontend/server.go:43","msg":"++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.823563 +0800","caller":"frontend/server.go:44","msg":"Server Listening on : 0.0.0.0:6001 "}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.823569 +0800","caller":"frontend/server.go:45","msg":"++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.823575 +0800","caller":"frontend/server.go:46","msg":"++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.823580 +0800","caller":"frontend/server.go:47","msg":"++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.823585 +0800","caller":"frontend/server.go:48","msg":"++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.823590 +0800","caller":"frontend/server.go:49","msg":"++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.823600 +0800","caller":"frontend/server.go:50","msg":"++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"}{"level":"DEBUG","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.823632 +0800","caller":"v2@v2.0.3-0.20220812142536-dfcb3d33cfdc/application.go:190","msg":"application started","listen-address":"0.0.0.0:6001"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.823772 +0800","caller":"morpc/client.go:299","msg":"gc inactive backends task started"}{"level":"DEBUG","time":"2022/09/08 16:27:14.823872 +0800","caller":"v2@v2.0.3-0.20220812142536-dfcb3d33cfdc/application.go:246","msg":"application accept loop started","listen-address":"0.0.0.0:6001"}
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此时看见 application accept loop started，代表程序已经启动成功，但是此时是在前台启动的程序，当前界面会一直打印日志，因此，可以选择如下命令来启动 mo-service:
nohup ./mo-service -cfg ./etc/cn-standalone-test.toml &
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日志就会输出在当前目录下的 nohup.out 文件中。
二进制包部署
从 0.3.0 版本开始，就可以直接下载二进制包，然后在 X86_64 Linux 环境或者 X86_64 的 MacOS 环境中运行 MatrixOne。
下载二进制包
Linux 系统
Mac 系统
这里我们选择下载最新版 0.5.1 的 Linux 版本：mo-server-v0.5.1-linux-amd64.zip
使用如下命令在 Linux 服务器上下载：
解压并部署
解压我们上一步下载的压缩包
unzip mo-server-v0.5.1-linux-amd64.zip# 如提示没有unzip 命令，请使用下列命令安装yum install -y unzip
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解压完成后会有一个二进制文件，如下所示
[root@node01 matrixone]# unzip mo-server-v0.5.1-linux-amd64.zip Archive: mo-server-v0.5.1-linux-amd64.zip inflating: mo-server inflating: system_vars_config.toml [root@node01 matrixone]# lltotal 53200-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 38715328 Aug 19 10:35 mo-server-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 15747914 Aug 19 10:35 mo-server-v0.5.1-linux-amd64.zip-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 10755 Aug 19 10:35 system_vars_config.toml
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准备部署 MO 的服务
./mo-server ./system_vars_config.toml
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启动后，有如下日志，就说明启动成功
{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.592942 +0800","caller":"frontend/mysql_cmd_executor.go:1639","msg":"time of Exec.Build : 10.615µs"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.592967 +0800","caller":"frontend/mysql_cmd_executor.go:1763","msg":"time of Exec.Run : 9.16µs"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.592982 +0800","caller":"frontend/mysql_cmd_executor.go:1769","msg":"time of SendResponse 76ns"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.592996 +0800","caller":"frontend/session.go:537","msg":"commit autocommit only"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.593004 +0800","caller":"frontend/session.go:84","msg":"switch from 2 to 3"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.593014 +0800","caller":"frontend/session.go:608","msg":"clean tae txn"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.593020 +0800","caller":"frontend/session.go:84","msg":"switch from 3 to 0"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.593164 +0800","caller":"frontend/session.go:452","msg":"start txn autocommit if needed"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.593175 +0800","caller":"frontend/session.go:375","msg":"current txn state 0"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.593181 +0800","caller":"frontend/session.go:457","msg":"need create new txn"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.593187 +0800","caller":"frontend/session.go:438","msg":"start txn by autocommit"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.593198 +0800","caller":"frontend/session.go:84","msg":"switch from 0 to 2"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.593205 +0800","caller":"frontend/mysql_cmd_executor.go:1529","msg":"start autocommit txn in default"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.593219 +0800","caller":"frontend/mysql_cmd_executor.go:1639","msg":"time of Exec.Build : 4.645µs"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.593238 +0800","caller":"frontend/mysql_cmd_executor.go:1763","msg":"time of Exec.Run : 4.643µs"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.593252 +0800","caller":"frontend/mysql_cmd_executor.go:1769","msg":"time of SendResponse 64ns"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.593265 +0800","caller":"frontend/session.go:537","msg":"commit autocommit only"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.593272 +0800","caller":"frontend/session.go:84","msg":"switch from 2 to 3"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.593279 +0800","caller":"frontend/session.go:608","msg":"clean tae txn"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.593286 +0800","caller":"frontend/session.go:84","msg":"switch from 3 to 0"}{"level":"DEBUG","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.593295 +0800","caller":"metric/metric.go:159","msg":"[Metric] init metrics tables: create cost 4 ms"}{"level":"INFO","time":"2022/09/08 16:54:58.593382 +0800","caller":"metric/metric.go:104","msg":"[Metric] metrics scrape endpoint is ready at http://0.0.0.0:7001/metrics"}++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++Server Listening on : 0.0.0.0:6001 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++{"level":"info","ts":"2022-09-08 16:54:58.593","logger":"goetty","caller":"goetty@v1.13.0/application.go:96","msg":"application started","listen-address":"0.0.0.0:6001"}{"level":"info","ts":"2022-09-08 16:54:58.593","logger":"goetty","caller":"goetty@v1.13.0/application.go:155","msg":"application accept loop started","listen-address":"0.0.0.0:6001"}
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同理，我们可以使用后台启动的方式，将日志输出到文件中去
nohup ./mo-server ./system_vars_config.toml &
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Docker 部署
安装 Docker
在进行 docker 部署之前，请先检查机器上是否有 docker 的环境，使用如下命令检查：
docker version
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如果有以下输出，就说明具有 docker 的环境，并且 docker 的服务也启动着
[root@node01 matrixone]# docker versionClient: Version: 1.13.1 API version: 1.26 Package version: docker-1.13.1-209.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 Go version: go1.10.3 Git commit: 7d71120/1.13.1 Built: Wed Mar 2 15:25:43 2022 OS/Arch: linux/amd64
Server: Version: 1.13.1 API version: 1.26 (minimum version 1.12) Package version: docker-1.13.1-209.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 Go version: go1.10.3 Git commit: 7d71120/1.13.1 Built: Wed Mar 2 15:25:43 2022 OS/Arch: linux/amd64 Experimental: false
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如果出现以下内容，说明具有 docker 环境，但是 docker 服务没有启动
[root@node01 matrixone]# docker versionClient: Version: 1.13.1 API version: 1.26 Package version: Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running?
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直接执行以下命令启动 docker 即可
systemctl start docker
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如果出现以下情况，说明 docker 没有安装
[root@node01 matrixone]# docker version-bash: /usr/bin/docker: No such file or directory
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需要安装，然后启动服务
yum install -y docker# 安装完成后使用 systemctl start docker
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部署 MO 环境
拉取 matrixone 镜像
使用如下命令拉取最新的 matrixone 的镜像文件
如果需要拉取固定版本的镜像，请更换最后的版本描述即可，例如拉取 0.5.1
拉取成功后，使用 docker image 命令可以查看到我们拉取的镜像文件
运行镜像文件
这里因为我们需要将容器内的端口映射到主机上，便于我们外部去和 MO 通信，同时我们还需要将数据目录挂载在我们本机上，所以我们在启动镜像的时候，需要添加这些操作，具体命令如下：
如果需要挂载数据目录，请使用以下命令启动
检查是否成功
启动对应镜像之后，需要查看对应容器是否启动成功，使用以下命令查看容器状态
例如这里，容器启动有问题就会有下面的提示：
此时，我们需要查看对应日志：
如果遇到启动不了的问题，需要升级 docker，升级步骤如下：
配置好源之后就可以查看对应的 docker 版本了
如下所示：
我们选择最新的版本下载
下载完成之后，启动 docker，然后重新 pull 镜像，启动容器即可。
命令如下：
查看是否启动成功
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版权声明: 本文为 InfoQ 作者【MatrixOrigin】的原创文章。
原文链接:【http://xie.infoq.cn/article/4e99c42b2c29432c84834795a】。文章转载请联系作者。
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