javax.security.auth.login.LoginException: Checksum failed
作者：刘大猫
- 2025-07-26 黑龙江
本文字数：8292 字
阅读完需：约 27 分钟
一、背景
亲测可用,之前搜索了很多博客，啥样的都有，就是不介绍报错以及配置用处，根本不懂照抄那些配置是干啥的，稀里糊涂的按照博客搭完也跑不起来，因此记录这个。
项目背景：公司项目当前采用 http 协议+shiro+mysql 的登录认证方式，而现在想支持 ldap 协议认证登录然后能够访问自己公司的项目网站。
举例说明：假设我们公司有自己的门户网站，现在我们收购了一家公司，他们数据库采用 ldap 存储用户数据，那么为了他们账户能登陆我们公司项目所以需要集成，而不是再把他们的账户重新在 mysql 再创建一遍，万一人家有 1W 个账户呢，不累死了且也不现实啊。
需要安装 openldap+kerberos，且 ldap 和 kerberos 安装在同一台服务器上，当前版本如下：
centos 7.9openldap 2.4.44phpldapadmin 1.2.5服务器IP：10.110.38.162Kerberos ：Kerberos 5 release 1.15.1
另外介绍下我的 Spring 各个版本：
Spring Security：4.2.3.RELEASESpring Version：4.3.9.RELEASESpringBoot Version：1.4.7.RELEASE
注意点1：我之所以选这么旧的版本，是因为我最后要在自己项目集成，我们项目就是上面版本附近的，所以不能选太高版本，这点请注意各版本之间的兼容性问题。详情可看这篇博客介绍兼容版本：https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/652895555
注意点2：如果里面的某些配置不知道在哪或者不知道干啥的，可以看我的前面的博客，详细介绍了安装配置等，可以大致了解参数。
目前网上相关文章很少，而且好多博客都是未认证就发布的所以一堆问题，跑不起来，如下是我参考的博客
二、报错
完整错误
Debug is true storeKey true useTicketCache false useKeyTab false doNotPrompt false ticketCache is null isInitiator true KeyTab is null refreshKrb5Config is false principal is ldapadmin@NODE3.COM tryFirstPass is false useFirstPass is false storePass is false clearPass is false [Krb5LoginModule] user entered username: ldapadmin@NODE3.COM
[Krb5LoginModule] authentication failed Checksum failedjavax.security.auth.login.LoginException: Checksum failed at com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule.attemptAuthentication(Krb5LoginModule.java:808) at com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule.login(Krb5LoginModule.java:618) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.invoke(LoginContext.java:755) at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.access$000(LoginContext.java:195) at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext$4.run(LoginContext.java:682) at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext$4.run(LoginContext.java:680) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.invokePriv(LoginContext.java:680) at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.login(LoginContext.java:587) at com.example.ldaptest2.controller.TestController.authenticateUserByPassword(TestController.java:66) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:205) at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:133) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:97) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:827) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:738) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:967) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:901) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:970) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:861) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:635) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:846) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:742) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:231) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:317) at org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.invoke(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:127) at org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.doFilter(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:91) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331) at org.springframework.security.web.access.ExceptionTranslationFilter.doFilter(ExceptionTranslationFilter.java:115) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331) at org.springframework.security.web.session.SessionManagementFilter.doFilter(SessionManagementFilter.java:137) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331) at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationFilter.doFilter(AnonymousAuthenticationFilter.java:111) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331) at org.springframework.security.web.servletapi.SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.java:169) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331) at org.springframework.security.web.savedrequest.RequestCacheAwareFilter.doFilter(RequestCacheAwareFilter.java:63) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331) at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter.doFilter(LogoutFilter.java:121) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331) at org.springframework.security.web.csrf.CsrfFilter.doFilterInternal(CsrfFilter.java:100) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331) at org.springframework.security.web.header.HeaderWriterFilter.doFilterInternal(HeaderWriterFilter.java:66) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331) at org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.java:105) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331) at org.springframework.security.web.context.request.async.WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter.doFilterInternal(WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter.java:56) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilterInternal(FilterChainProxy.java:214) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:177) at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.invokeDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:346) at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.doFilter(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:262) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:99) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) at org.springframework.web.filter.HttpPutFormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(HttpPutFormContentFilter.java:105) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) at org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter.doFilterInternal(HiddenHttpMethodFilter.java:81) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:197) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:198) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:478) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:140) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:80) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:87) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:342) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:799) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:861) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1455) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)Caused by: KrbException: Checksum failed at sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.Aes256CtsHmacSha1EType.decrypt(Aes256CtsHmacSha1EType.java:102) at sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.Aes256CtsHmacSha1EType.decrypt(Aes256CtsHmacSha1EType.java:94) at sun.security.krb5.EncryptedData.decrypt(EncryptedData.java:175) at sun.security.krb5.KrbAsRep.decrypt(KrbAsRep.java:150) at sun.security.krb5.KrbAsRep.decryptUsingPassword(KrbAsRep.java:139) at sun.security.krb5.KrbAsReqBuilder.resolve(KrbAsReqBuilder.java:310) at sun.security.krb5.KrbAsReqBuilder.action(KrbAsReqBuilder.java:447) at com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule.attemptAuthentication(Krb5LoginModule.java:770) ... 100 moreCaused by: java.security.GeneralSecurityException: Checksum failed at sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.dk.AesDkCrypto.decryptCTS(AesDkCrypto.java:451) at sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.dk.AesDkCrypto.decrypt(AesDkCrypto.java:272) at sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.Aes256.decrypt(Aes256.java:76) at sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.Aes256CtsHmacSha1EType.decrypt(Aes256CtsHmacSha1EType.java:100) ... 107 more2024-06-18 11:10:14.040 ERROR 12994 --- [nio-8020-exec-1] c.e.ldaptest2.controller.TestController : LoginException e:Checksum failed
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错误原因："Checksum failed" 错误通常表示 Kerberos 认证过程中出现了数据完整性校验失败的情况。这可能是由于传输过程中数据被篡改或损坏导致的。
错误代码，应该是 nc.setName 设置错值了,必须输入用户主体或者服务主体才能进行认证
public class MyCallbackHandler implements CallbackHandler { @Override public void handle(Callback[] callbacks) throws UnsupportedCallbackException { for (Callback callback : callbacks) { if (callback instanceof NameCallback) { // 处理用户名回调 NameCallback nc = (NameCallback) callback; nc.setName("ldapadmin"); // 设置用户名 } else if (callback instanceof PasswordCallback) { // 处理密码回调 PasswordCallback pc = (PasswordCallback) callback; pc.setPassword("123456".toCharArray()); // 设置密码 } else { throw new UnsupportedCallbackException(callback, "Unrecognized Callback"); // 其他类型的回调 // 可以根据需要处理其他类型的回调 } } }}
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解决方案：修改 nc.setName 设置正确的值
解决方案：正确代码
public class MyCallbackHandler implements CallbackHandler { @Override public void handle(Callback[] callbacks) throws UnsupportedCallbackException { for (Callback callback : callbacks) { if (callback instanceof NameCallback) { // 处理用户名回调 NameCallback nc = (NameCallback) callback; nc.setName("ldapadmin@NODE3.COM"); // 设置用户名 } else if (callback instanceof PasswordCallback) { // 处理密码回调 PasswordCallback pc = (PasswordCallback) callback; pc.setPassword("123456".toCharArray()); // 设置密码 } else { throw new UnsupportedCallbackException(callback, "Unrecognized Callback"); // 其他类型的回调 // 可以根据需要处理其他类型的回调 } } }}
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本人其他相关文章链接
1.Centos7.9安装openldap2.Centos7.9安装kerberos3.Openldap集成Kerberos4.Centos7.9安装phpldapadmin5.java连接ldap实现用户查询功能6.java连接kerberos用户认证7.javax.security.auth.login.LoginException: Unable to obtain password from user8.javax.security.auth.login.LoginException: null (68)9.javax.security.auth.login.LoginException: Message stream modified (41)10.javax.security.auth.login.LoginException: Checksum failed11.javax.security.auth.login.LoginException: No CallbackHandler available to garner authentication info12.javax.security.auth.login.LoginException: Cannot locate KDC13.javax.security.auth.login.LoginException: Receive timed out14.java: 无法访问org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext15.LDAP: error code 34 - invalid DN16.LDAP: error code 32 - No Such Object17.java: 无法访问org.springframework.ldap.core.LdapTemplate
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