重学 Java 设计模式：实战模版模式「模拟爬虫各类电商商品，生成营销推广海报场景」

itstack-demo-design-21-00
└── src
    ├── main
    │   └── java
    │       └── org.itstack.demo.design
    │           ├── group
    │           │	  ├── DangDangNetMall.java
    │           │	  ├── JDNetMall.java
    │           │	  └── TaoBaoNetMall.java
    │           ├──  HttpClient.java
    │           └──  NetMall.java
    └── test
        └── java
            └── org.itstack.demo.design.test
                └── ApiTest.java

/**
 * 基础电商推广服务
 * 1. 生成最优价商品海报
 * 2. 海报含带推广邀请码
 */
public abstract class NetMall {
    protected Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(NetMall.class);
    String uId;   // 用户ID
    String uPwd;  // 用户密码
    public NetMall(String uId, String uPwd) {
        this.uId = uId;
        this.uPwd = uPwd;
    }
    /**
     * 生成商品推广海报
     *
     * @param skuUrl 商品地址(京东、淘宝、当当)
     * @return 海报图片base64位信息
     */
    public String generateGoodsPoster(String skuUrl) {
        if (!login(uId, uPwd)) return null;             // 1. 验证登录
        Map<String, String> reptile = reptile(skuUrl);  // 2. 爬虫商品
        return createBase64(reptile);                   // 3. 组装海报
    }
    // 模拟登录
    protected abstract Boolean login(String uId, String uPwd);
    // 爬虫提取商品信息(登录后的优惠价格)
    protected abstract Map<String, String> reptile(String skuUrl);
    // 生成商品海报信息
    protected abstract String createBase64(Map<String, String> goodsInfo);
}

public class JDNetMall extends NetMall {
    public JDNetMall(String uId, String uPwd) {
        super(uId, uPwd);
    }
    public Boolean login(String uId, String uPwd) {
        logger.info("模拟京东用户登录 uId：{} uPwd：{}", uId, uPwd);
        return true;
    }
    public Map<String, String> reptile(String skuUrl) {
        String str = HttpClient.doGet(skuUrl);
        Pattern p9 = Pattern.compile("(?<=title\\>).*(?=</title)");
        Matcher m9 = p9.matcher(str);
        Map<String, String> map = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, String>();
        if (m9.find()) {
            map.put("name", m9.group());
        }
        map.put("price", "5999.00");
        logger.info("模拟京东商品爬虫解析：{} | {} 元 {}", map.get("name"), map.get("price"), skuUrl);
        return map;
    }
    public String createBase64(Map<String, String> goodsInfo) {
        BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
        logger.info("模拟生成京东商品base64海报");
        return encoder.encode(JSON.toJSONString(goodsInfo).getBytes());
    }
}

public class TaoBaoNetMall extends NetMall {
    public TaoBaoNetMall(String uId, String uPwd) {
        super(uId, uPwd);
    }
    @Override
    public Boolean login(String uId, String uPwd) {
        logger.info("模拟淘宝用户登录 uId：{} uPwd：{}", uId, uPwd);
        return true;
    }
    @Override
    public Map<String, String> reptile(String skuUrl) {
        String str = HttpClient.doGet(skuUrl);
        Pattern p9 = Pattern.compile("(?<=title\\>).*(?=</title)");
        Matcher m9 = p9.matcher(str);
        Map<String, String> map = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, String>();
        if (m9.find()) {
            map.put("name", m9.group());
        }
        map.put("price", "4799.00");
        logger.info("模拟淘宝商品爬虫解析：{} | {} 元 {}", map.get("name"), map.get("price"), skuUrl);
        return map;
    }
    @Override
    public String createBase64(Map<String, String> goodsInfo) {
        BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
        logger.info("模拟生成淘宝商品base64海报");
        return encoder.encode(JSON.toJSONString(goodsInfo).getBytes());
    }
}

public class DangDangNetMall extends NetMall {
    public DangDangNetMall(String uId, String uPwd) {
        super(uId, uPwd);
    }
    @Override
    public Boolean login(String uId, String uPwd) {
        logger.info("模拟当当用户登录 uId：{} uPwd：{}", uId, uPwd);
        return true;
    }
    @Override
    public Map<String, String> reptile(String skuUrl) {
        String str = HttpClient.doGet(skuUrl);
        Pattern p9 = Pattern.compile("(?<=title\\>).*(?=</title)");
        Matcher m9 = p9.matcher(str);
        Map<String, String> map = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, String>();
        if (m9.find()) {
            map.put("name", m9.group());
        }
        map.put("price", "4548.00");
        logger.info("模拟当当商品爬虫解析：{} | {} 元 {}", map.get("name"), map.get("price"), skuUrl);
        return map;
    }
    @Override
    public String createBase64(Map<String, String> goodsInfo) {
        BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
        logger.info("模拟生成当当商品base64海报");
        return encoder.encode(JSON.toJSONString(goodsInfo).getBytes());
    }
}

/**
 * 测试链接
 * 京东；https://item.jd.com/100008348542.html
 * 淘宝；https://detail.tmall.com/item.htm
 * 当当；http://product.dangdang.com/1509704171.html
 */
@Test
public void test_NetMall() {
    NetMall netMall = new JDNetMall("1000001","*******");
    String base64 = netMall.generateGoodsPoster("https://item.jd.com/100008348542.html");
    logger.info("测试结果：{}", base64);
}

23:33:13.616 [main] INFO  org.itstack.demo.design.NetMall - 模拟京东用户登录 uId：1000001 uPwd：*******
23:33:15.038 [main] INFO  org.itstack.demo.design.NetMall - 模拟京东商品爬虫解析：【AppleiPhone 11】Apple iPhone 11 (A2223) 128GB 黑色 移动联通电信4G手机 双卡双待【行情 报价 价格 评测】-京东 | 5999.00 元 https://item.jd.com/100008348542.html
23:33:15.038 [main] INFO  org.itstack.demo.design.NetMall - 模拟生成京东商品base64海报
23:33:15.086 [main] INFO  org.itstack.demo.design.test.ApiTest - 测试结果：eyJwcmljZSI6IjU5OTkuMDAiLCJuYW1lIjoi44CQQXBwbGVpUGhvbmUgMTHjgJFBcHBsZSBpUGhv
bmUgMTEgKEEyMjIzKSAxMjhHQiDpu5HoibIg56e75Yqo6IGU6YCa55S15L+hNEfmiYvmnLog5Y+M
5Y2h5Y+M5b6F44CQ6KGM5oOFIOaKpeS7tyDku7fmoLwg6K+E5rWL44CRLeS6rOS4nCJ9
Process finished with exit code 0