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Week3 命题作业
发布于: 2020 年 06 月 19 日
一、请在草稿纸上手写一个单例模式的实现代码,拍照提交作业。
二、请用组合设计模式编写程序,打印输出图 1 的窗口,窗口组件的树结构如图 2 所示,打印输出示例参考图 3。
解答:
组件关系参考下图
CompositePatternDemo.java
package composite;public class CompositePatternDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { Component winForm = new WinForm("WINDOW窗口"); Component picture = new Picture("LOGO图片"); Component btnLogin = new Button("登录"); Component btnRegister = new Button("注册"); Component frame1 = new Frame("FRAME1"); Component labelUsername = new Label("用户名"); Component textBoxUsername = new TextBox("文本框"); Component labelPassword = new Label("密码"); Component pwdBox = new PasswordBox("密码框"); Component checkBoxRemember = new CheckBox("复选框"); Component textBoxRemember = new TextBox("记住用户名"); Component linkLabelForget = new LinkLabel("忘记密码"); winForm.add(picture); winForm.add(btnLogin); winForm.add(btnRegister); winForm.add(frame1); frame1.add(labelUsername); frame1.add(textBoxUsername); frame1.add(labelPassword); frame1.add(pwdBox); frame1.add(checkBoxRemember); frame1.add(textBoxRemember); frame1.add(linkLabelForget); winForm.print(); }}
Component.java
package composite;import java.util.List;public interface Component { public void print(); public void add(Component e); public void remove(Component e); public List<Component> getSubComponents();}
Container.java
package composite;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;public class Container implements Component { private String name; private List<Component> subComponents; public Container(String name) { this.name = name; this.subComponents = new ArrayList<Component>(); } public void add(Component e) { this.subComponents.add(e); } public void remove(Component e) { this.subComponents.remove(e); } public List<Component> getSubComponents() { return this.subComponents; } public void print() { System.out.println("print " + this.getClass().getSimpleName() + "(" + name + ")"); if (null != this.subComponents) { for (Component subComponent : this.subComponents) { subComponent.print(); } } }}
WinForm.java
package composite; public class WinForm extends Container { public WinForm(String name) { super(name); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub }}
Frame.java
package composite;public class Frame extends WinForm { public Frame(String name) { super(name); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub }}
Picture.java
package composite;import java.util.List;public class Picture implements Component { private String name; public Picture(String name) { this.name = name; } @Override public void print() { System.out.println("print " + this.getClass().getSimpleName() + "(" + name + ")"); } @Override public void add(Component e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void remove(Component e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public List<Component> getSubComponents() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return null; }}
Button.java
package composite;import java.util.List;public class Button implements Component { private String name; public Button(String name) { this.name = name; } @Override public void print() { System.out.println("print " + this.getClass().getSimpleName() + "(" + name + ")"); } @Override public void add(Component e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void remove(Component e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public List<Component> getSubComponents() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return null; }}
Label.java
package composite;import java.util.List;public class Label implements Component { private String name; public Label(String name) { this.name = name; } @Override public void print() { System.out.println("print " + this.getClass().getSimpleName() + "(" + name + ")"); } @Override public void add(Component e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void remove(Component e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public List<Component> getSubComponents() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return null; }}
TextBox.java
package composite;import java.util.List;public class TextBox implements Component { private String name; public TextBox(String name) { this.name = name; } @Override public void print() { System.out.println("print " + this.getClass().getSimpleName() + "(" + name + ")"); } @Override public void add(Component e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void remove(Component e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public List<Component> getSubComponents() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return null; }}
PasswordBox.java
package composite;import java.util.List;public class PasswordBox implements Component { private String name; public PasswordBox(String name) { this.name = name; } @Override public void print() { System.out.println("print " + this.getClass().getSimpleName() + "(" + name + ")"); } @Override public void add(Component e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void remove(Component e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public List<Component> getSubComponents() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return null; }}
CheckBox.java
package composite;import java.util.List;public class CheckBox implements Component { private String name; public CheckBox(String name) { this.name = name; } @Override public void print() { System.out.println("print " + this.getClass().getSimpleName() + "(" + name + ")"); } @Override public void add(Component e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void remove(Component e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public List<Component> getSubComponents() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return null; }}
LinkLabel.java
package composite;import java.util.List;public class LinkLabel implements Component { private String name; public LinkLabel(String name) { this.name = name; } public void print() { System.out.println("print " + this.getClass().getSimpleName() + "(" + name + ")"); } @Override public void add(Component e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void remove(Component e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public List<Component> getSubComponents() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return null; }}
使用VSCode终端运行结果如下:
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发布于: 2020 年 06 月 19 日阅读数: 184
版权声明: 本文为 InfoQ 作者【星河寒水】的原创文章。
原文链接:【http://xie.infoq.cn/article/486862efadd04a161dd59c027】。未经作者许可,禁止转载。
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