//Longhandlet x;let y = 20; //Shorthandlet x, y = 20;复制代码

//Longhandlet a, b, c;
a = 5;b = 8;c = 12;
//Shorthandlet [a, b, c] = [5, 8, 12];复制代码

//Longhand let marks = 26; let result; if (marks >= 30) {   result = 'Pass'; } else {    result = 'Fail'; } 
//Shorthand let result = marks >= 30 ? 'Pass' : 'Fail';复制代码

//Longhandlet imagePath;
let path = getImagePath();
if (path !== null && path !== undefined && path !== '') {    imagePath = path;} else {    imagePath = 'default.jpg';}
//Shorthandlet imagePath = getImagePath() || 'default.jpg';复制代码

//Longhandif (isLoggedin) {    goToHomepage(); }
//ShorthandisLoggedin && goToHomepage();复制代码

let x = 'Hello', y = 55;
//Longhandconst temp = x;x = y;y = temp;
//Shorthand[x, y] = [y, x];复制代码

//Longhandfunction add(num1, num2) {  return num1 + num2;}
//Shorthandconst add = (num1, num2) => num1 + num2;复制代码

//Longhandconsole.log('You got a missed call from ' + number + ' at ' + time);
//Shorthandconsole.log(`You got a missed call from ${number} at ${time}`);复制代码

//Longhandconsole.log('JavaScript, often abbreviated as JS, is a\n' +             'programming language that conforms to the \n' +             'ECMAScript specification. JavaScript is high-level,\n' +             'often just-in-time compiled, and multi-paradigm.'            );

//Shorthandconsole.log(`JavaScript, often abbreviated as JS, is a            programming language that conforms to the            ECMAScript specification. JavaScript is high-level,            often just-in-time compiled, and multi-paradigm.`            );复制代码

//Longhandif (value === 1 || value === 'one' || value === 2 || value === 'two') {  // Execute some code}
// Shorthand 1if ([1, 'one', 2, 'two'].indexOf(value) >= 0) {   // Execute some code}
// Shorthand 2if ([1, 'one', 2, 'two'].includes(value)) {     // Execute some code }复制代码

let firstname = 'Amitav';let lastname = 'Mishra';
//Longhandlet obj = {firstname: firstname, lastname: lastname};
//Shorthandlet obj = {firstname, lastname};复制代码

//Longhandlet total = parseInt('453');let average = parseFloat('42.6');
//Shorthandlet total = +'453';let average = +'42.6';复制代码

//Longhandlet str = '';for(let i = 0; i < 5; i ++) {  str += 'Hello ';}console.log(str); // Hello Hello Hello Hello Hello
// Shorthand'Hello '.repeat(5);
// 想跟你说100声抱歉！'sorry\n'.repeat(100);复制代码

//Longhandconst power = Math.pow(4, 3); // 64
// Shorthandconst power = 4**3; // 64复制代码

//Longhandconst floor = Math.floor(6.8); // 6
// Shorthandconst floor = ~~6.8; // 6复制代码

let arr1 = [20, 30];
//Longhandlet arr2 = arr1.concat([60, 80]); // [20, 30, 60, 80]
//Shorthandlet arr2 = [...arr1, 60, 80]; // [20, 30, 60, 80]复制代码

let obj = {x: 20, y: {z: 30}};
//Longhandconst makeDeepClone = (obj) => {  let newObject = {};  Object.keys(obj).map(key => {      if(typeof obj[key] === 'object'){          newObject[key] = makeDeepClone(obj[key]);      } else {          newObject[key] = obj[key];      }});
return newObject;}
const cloneObj = makeDeepClone(obj);


//Shorthandconst cloneObj = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(obj));
//Shorthand for single level objectlet obj = {x: 20, y: 'hello'};const cloneObj = {...obj};复制代码

// Shorthandconst arr = [2, 8, 15, 4];Math.max(...arr); // 15Math.min(...arr); // 2复制代码

let arr = [10, 20, 30, 40];
//Longhandfor (let i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {  console.log(arr[i]);}
//Shorthand//for of loopfor (const val of arr) {  console.log(val);}
//for in loopfor (const index in arr) {  console.log(arr[index]);}复制代码

let str = 'jscurious.com';
//Longhandstr.charAt(2); // c
//Shorthandstr[2]; // c复制代码

let obj = {x: 45, y: 72, z: 68, p: 98};
// Longhanddelete obj.x;delete obj.p;console.log(obj); // {y: 72, z: 68}
// Shorthandlet {x, p, ...newObj} = obj;console.log(newObj); // {y: 72, z: 68}复制代码

let arr = [12, null, 0, 'xyz', null, -25, NaN, '', undefined, 0.5, false];
//Longhandlet filterArray = arr.filter(function(value) {    if(value) return value;});// filterArray = [12, "xyz", -25, 0.5]
// Shorthandlet filterArray = arr.filter(Boolean);// filterArray = [12, "xyz", -25, 0.5]复制代码