flywa 报错 Migration checksum mismatch for migration version 1.1 -＞ Applied to database : 1332862643 -＞
作者：刘大猫
- 2025-09-09 黑龙江
本文字数：4765 字
阅读完需：约 16 分钟
详情错误日志
. ____ _ __ _ _ /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \ \\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) ) ' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / / =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/ :: Spring Boot :: (v2.6.3)
2022-11-01 14:50:33.363 INFO 26596 --- [ main] com.flyway.FlaywayApplication : Starting FlaywayApplication using Java 1.8.0_71 on HYT211145187-01 with PID 26596 (G:\WorkSpace\springboot-test\flyway-test\target\classes started by 211145187 in G:\WorkSpace\springboot-test)2022-11-01 14:50:33.366 INFO 26596 --- [ main] com.flyway.FlaywayApplication : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default2022-11-01 14:50:34.336 INFO 26596 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8015 (http)2022-11-01 14:50:34.372 INFO 26596 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service [Tomcat]2022-11-01 14:50:34.373 INFO 26596 --- [ main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/9.0.56]2022-11-01 14:50:34.460 INFO 26596 --- [ main] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext2022-11-01 14:50:34.460 INFO 26596 --- [ main] w.s.c.ServletWebServerApplicationContext : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 1052 ms2022-11-01 14:50:34.839 INFO 26596 --- [ main] o.f.c.internal.license.VersionPrinter : Flyway Community Edition 6.5.7 by Redgate2022-11-01 14:50:34.844 INFO 26596 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariCP - Starting...2022-11-01 14:50:45.205 INFO 26596 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariCP - Start completed.2022-11-01 14:50:45.225 INFO 26596 --- [ main] o.f.c.internal.database.DatabaseFactory : Database: jdbc:mysql://10.110.13.86:3306/flyway (MySQL 5.7)2022-11-01 14:50:45.297 WARN 26596 --- [ main] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'flywayInitializer' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/flyway/FlywayAutoConfiguration$FlywayConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException2022-11-01 14:50:45.297 INFO 26596 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariCP - Shutdown initiated...2022-11-01 14:50:45.301 INFO 26596 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariCP - Shutdown completed.2022-11-01 14:50:45.305 INFO 26596 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Stopping service [Tomcat]2022-11-01 14:50:45.314 INFO 26596 --- [ main] ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener :
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.2022-11-01 14:50:45.343 ERROR 26596 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'flywayInitializer' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/flyway/FlywayAutoConfiguration$FlywayConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1804) ~[spring-beans-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:620) ~[spring-beans-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:542) ~[spring-beans-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:335) ~[spring-beans-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:333) ~[spring-beans-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:208) ~[spring-beans-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:322) ~[spring-beans-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:208) ~[spring-beans-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:953) ~[spring-beans-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:918) ~[spring-context-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:583) ~[spring-context-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15] at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:145) ~[spring-boot-2.6.3.jar:2.6.3] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:732) [spring-boot-2.6.3.jar:2.6.3] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:414) [spring-boot-2.6.3.jar:2.6.3] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:302) [spring-boot-2.6.3.jar:2.6.3] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1303) [spring-boot-2.6.3.jar:2.6.3] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1292) [spring-boot-2.6.3.jar:2.6.3] at com.flyway.FlaywayApplication.main(FlaywayApplication.java:14) [classes/:na]Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException: null at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_71] at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_71] at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_71] at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) ~[na:1.8.0_71] at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayMigrationInitializer.afterPropertiesSet(FlywayMigrationInitializer.java:70) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.6.3.jar:2.6.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1863) ~[spring-beans-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1800) ~[spring-beans-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15] ... 18 common frames omittedCaused by: org.flywaydb.core.api.FlywayException: Validate failed: Migration checksum mismatch for migration version 1.1-> Applied to database : 1332862643-> Resolved locally : -826751737
at org.flywaydb.core.Flyway.doValidate(Flyway.java:292) ~[flyway-core-6.5.7.jar:na] at org.flywaydb.core.Flyway.access$100(Flyway.java:73) ~[flyway-core-6.5.7.jar:na] at org.flywaydb.core.Flyway$1.execute(Flyway.java:166) ~[flyway-core-6.5.7.jar:na] at org.flywaydb.core.Flyway$1.execute(Flyway.java:158) ~[flyway-core-6.5.7.jar:na] at org.flywaydb.core.Flyway.execute(Flyway.java:527) ~[flyway-core-6.5.7.jar:na] at org.flywaydb.core.Flyway.migrate(Flyway.java:158) ~[flyway-core-6.5.7.jar:na] ... 25 common frames omitted
Process finished with exit code 1
复制代码
报错原因：修改了已经执行过的迁移文件，比如 V 开头的叫 V1.1__add_flyway_test_table.sql 这个名字的文件，重新执行这个更改的迁移文件时就会产生新的校验和“checkSum"与原来校验和不符合，导致报该错误，原则上不可以直接修改已经执行的迁移文件，要修改需要新建迁移文件进行修改。
举例说明：比如最开始我有个文件 V1.1__add_flyway_test_table.sql，里面有个 insert 插入一条数据的 sql，然后我启动整个项目，执行 sql 插入一条数据，且 V 开头的文件按常理已经执行过一次了，后面压根不会再次执行，但我手欠儿，再次对 V 开头的文件 V1.1__add_flyway_test_table.sql 进行修改或者新增几条 sql，然后再次启动项目就会报错误 5 的错误了。
解决方案：
1）方案1（不推荐）：涉及的 2 张表 flyway_schema_history 和 flyway_test_table 都删除，这会造成已有的数据丢失、混乱。2）方案2（推荐）：可以使用 Flyway Maven 插件，双击运行：flyway:repair ，修复该错误，再重新执行：flyway:migrate。这样项目就能再次启动。3）方案3（不推荐）：删除 2 张表 flyway_schema_history 和 flyway_test_table，然后重新启动项目把所有 sql 脚本从头到尾执行一遍。缺点：万一数据量太大太耗时，甚至可能出错。
碰到个问题：原来的 V1.1__add_flyway_test_table.sql 里面有个内容，然后我对它修改后，执行 flyway:repair，在执行 flyway:migrate 后，再次启动项目发现 V1.1__add_flyway_test_table.sql 新增的内容没有执行？数据库没有产生新数据？
答案：应该是不会执行的，除非新增个 V 开头的迁移文件才会执行，即：对已经执行过的 V 开头的迁移文件修改后也不会执行，需要新建迁移文件进行修改才会生效。
详情请看我的博客：↓
划线
评论
复制
发布于: 刚刚阅读数: 2
刘大猫
关注
还未添加个人签名 2022-08-23 加入
还未添加个人简介
评论